The Times of India (Delhi) - 19 August 2015
Bangladesh is being roiled by gruesome murders targeting its secular blogger ommunity. Imran H Sarker is spokesperson for Bangladesh’s Shahbag movement which demanded maximum puni hment for 1971’s war criminals. Speaking with Rudroneel Ghosh, Sarker discussed why bloggers are being killed, the knowing apathy of political parties  and how this inks to attacks on religious minorities:
How do you explain the spate of murderous attacks on Bangladeshi bloggers?
When we initiated the Shahbag movement in 2013 to demand justice Q or war crimes during Bangladesh’s 1971 iberation struggle, a sense of awakening gripped the nation  people from all walks of life, old and young, spontaneously oined our movement to reaffirm Bangladesh’s secular character.
Islamists in Bangladesh could not digest this  they saw this mobilisation as a threat to their existence. Hence, they ose to oppose us, casting aspersions on our movement through propaganda.
They also realised that Bangladeshi bloggers were an important intellectual orce for the secular camp  hence, they ystematically started to target us, to ntimidate and silence secular voices.
Investigations into these murders have been slow so far  is the Awami League government apathetic?
It’s true that apart from Rajib Haider’s ase, very little progress has been made in nvestigating murders of other bloggers. I think the government doesn’t want to investigate properly  or ensure justice. If you look at statements government officials have been making, it appears they want to provide an escape route to the murderers.
Has the ongoing rift between government and opposition worsened he situation?
A pertinent question would be  what’s brought us to this moment?
Right after our independence struggle, political parties started competing among themselves to woo Islamists. They thought the latter could become an &A important vote bank  the current Awami League dispensation too has been guilty of this.
I don’t think any Bangla deshi government has been serious about tackling extre mism. On the contrary, their policy has been to keep the Islamists close.
In such a scenario, non-parti san, secular-minded Bangla deshis are finding it difficult to articulate their opinion.
Government should have openly supported our move ment to bolster secular voices.
Meanwhile, why are Bangladesh’s war crimes trials criticised for lacking certain standards?
On the contrary, Bangladesh’s international war crimes tribunal has given more than enough opportunity to those accused of war crimes  they’ve been given too much leeway to defend themselves.
As a result, the slow pace of the trials has allowed well-connected accused to foment conspiracies and intimidate witnesses. Everyone in Bangladesh knows who these war criminals are, complicit in the killing of three million people.
Also, despite secularism being enshrined in Bangladesh’s constitution, attacks on religious minorities continue  why?
We’re fighting for our secular space.It’s true that minority Hindus, Chris tians and Buddhists are regularly attacked in Bangladesh. The system is such that people take advantage of the administrative machinery to intimidate minorities and dispossess them of their rights and properties.
Political power has become a tool to perpetuate this op pression  political parties only pay lip service to secularism.
The only solution is deep political and democratic reforms that percolate throu gh every institution of Bangladesh.