SACW | Dec.8-9, 2007 / Bangladesh: Ever-shrinking space for freethinking / Pakistan under the emergency / India: Modi and extra-judicial killings

Harsh Kapoor aiindex at mnet.fr
Mon Dec 10 02:51:52 CST 2007


South Asia Citizens Wire | December 8-9, 2007 | 
Dispatch No. 2474 - Year 10 running

[Citizens Challenge Emergency Rule in Pakistan
http://emergency2007.blogspot.com/]

[1] Bangladesh: Ever-shrinking space for freethinking (Editorial, New Age)
[2] Pakistan:
- Daughter of the West (Tariq Ali)
- A Student Movement (Faheem Hussain)
- Street protest (Beena Sarwar)
[3] India: Mixing religion with politics (Kuldip Nayar)
[4] India - Gujarat: Modi's Election Campaign and 
crowd endorsement for extrajudicial execution
- Text of Election commission notice to Modi / Complaint by Teesta Setalvad
- What modi said in his letter to the Election Commission of India
- India: Gujarat Chief Minister Endorses Unlawful 
Killings (Human Rights Watch Press Release)
- Communalism and Terrorism: Two Faces of the same Coin (Badri Raina)
- India: Don't mention the massacre (The Economist)
- Open Letter To Nero Modi (I.K.Shukla)
- For the leader from Gujarat, Hitler is too mild a rebuke (Jawed Naqvi)
- Modi vs India (J Sri Raman)
- Modi endorsement from the crowd for extra-judicial killings
[5] India: Recent Content at Communalism Watch:
- Sethusamudram under Emotive Waters by Ram Puniyani
- Real affirmative action for Muslims and not the 
habitual Haj subsidies by Praful Bidwai
- Rakesh Sharma's Gujarat Documentaries - 'Khedu Mora Re' and 'Chet'ta Rejo'
- My freedom of expression is better than yours by Pamela Philipose
- Karnataka: Tiptur clash shows spread of Parivar
[6] Announcements:
(i)  People's Resistance activities this coming week in Karachi (10 Dec on)
(ii)  Public Meeting: "Corporate 
Industrialisation & Democratic Rights" (New 
Delhi, 12 December 2007)
(iii) Voices from the Waters: Call for Papers by Deep Focus
(iv)  Convention For Sexual  Self - Determination (Thrissur, 20 December 2007)

______


[1]

New Age
December 9, 2007
Editorial

EVER-SHRINKING SPACE FOR FREETHINKING

The conviction of four Rajshahi University 
teachers on charge of instigating student 
protests on the university campus on August 21 
and 22 in violation of the Emergency Power Rules 
has one ominous message: the space for 
freethinking is fast diminishing, writes Mir 
Ashfaquzzaman

THE Dhaka University Teachers Association, at an 
emergency meeting on December 7, resolved that it 
would 'take up tough action programme,' if the 
teachers and students of Dhaka and Rajshahi 
universities who had been detained over the 
August 20-22 campus protests were not released by 
December 12. The association also chalked up a 
two-day programme - its members would wear black 
badges to work on Sunday and bring out a silent 
procession from Aparajeya Bangla on the Dhaka 
University campus on Monday - to press home its 
demand. The resolution was passed in the wake of 
the conviction of four Rajshahi University 
teachers - Moloy Kumar Bhowmik, Dulal Chandra 
Biswas, Selim Reza Newton and Abdullah al-Mamun - 
on charge of instigating student protests on the 
university campus on August 21 and 22, in 
violation of the Emergency Power Rules. The 
association has drawn the battle line.
    The military-driven interim government has 
thus far shown little tolerance to any kind of 
dissent, however genuine the reasons are and 
whoever it comes from. When the farmers agitated 
against unavailability of fertiliser during peak 
cultivation season, the law enforcers were sent 
in to disperse the 'unruly' crowd. When the 
students at Dhaka University protested against 
the manhandling of students and a teacher by some 
members of the armed forces, the law enforcers 
once again intervened, indiscriminately charging 
batons, lobbing teargas shells and spraying 
rubber bullets. And recently, it did not even 
hesitate to have the police detain 12 persons for 
demonstrating against shoddy relief operation in 
the cyclone Sidr-hit areas in the coastal 
district of Barguna. Then, of course, cases were 
filed against the protesters on charge of 
violating the Emergency Powers Rules.
    Well, it will be naïve to expect a government, 
which operates under a state of emergency, to 
appreciate criticism. However, in case of the 
government of Fakhruddin Ahmed, the expectations 
were a bit different. After all, it did assume 
power with the self-professed objective of 
upholding and consolidating 'the democratic 
system through ensuring a congenial political and 
social environment.' The chief adviser has also 
waxed eloquence when urging 'the people to carry 
forward the beloved motherland toward the path of 
peace and progress by working shoulder to 
shoulder.' In a televised address to the nation 
on August 22, he said: 'You [the people] are our 
[the government's] source of inspiration. Your 
spontaneous and absolute support and blessings 
are our driving forces.'
    Curiously, the government seems to have been 
more eager to drive a wedge between itself and 
the people. It has, on the one hand, slowly but 
surely isolated itself from the public and 
encroached upon, on the other hand, whatever 
little space the people had to have their 
concerns and grievances heard. Nothing seems to 
have gone the way the interim government said it 
would. More people are losing their homes and 
jobs, crimes, both petty and serious, are rising, 
the cost of living is going way out of the reach 
of the common people; the list may go on and on. 
All this while, the people have been reminded 
time and again that, under the state of 
emergency, their democratic rights to the freedom 
of thoughts, conscience and expressions, to hold 
meetings, to bring out processions, etc are kept 
in abeyance indefinitely.
    Are these reminders working? Perhaps not. At 
least not as prohibitively as the interim 
government would have wanted them to. Even after 
the government's strong-armed tactics to rein in 
the agitating farmers at Nachole, farmers are 
still taking to the streets over shortage of 
fertiliser. In fact, as recently as on November 
29, farmers of Nabdiganj and Kalyani unions in 
Pirgachha upazila blocked the Rangpur-Kurigram 
highway for about two hours. It took intervention 
by the police and the joint forces to clear the 
road. And, now the Dhaka University Teachers' 
Association has threatened the government with 
'tough action programme' if the detained students 
and teachers of Dhaka and Rajshahi universities 
are not released by December 12.
    To say the government has more often than not 
gone about addressing public grievances the wrong 
way would be stating the obvious. Its take on the 
August 20-22 protests, which started from the 
Dhaka University campus and later spread across 
the country, could not have been any farther from 
reality. The protests were an explosion of 
pent-up public grievances. Period. Of course, it 
started over what the government termed a 
'trivial matter.' When the people are forced to 
bottle up their resentment and frustration for so 
long, even the faintest of provocation is enough 
to trigger a wildfire-like protest. In this case, 
the provocation was anything but negligible. 
Then, to even suggest that it was part of 'a plan 
to destabilise the situation and undermine the 
government' is an affront to the people's 
inherent urge to be heard in general and the 
students' inherently dissenting nature.
    What the people in the corridors of power 
seemingly refuse to acknowledge is that a 
university - any educational institution for that 
matter - is a space for freethinking. Here, 
teachers are expected to instil in their students 
the sense of individual independence and 
collective freedom. Naturally, therefore, 
teachers are expected to rebel when the space for 
freethinking is being infringed upon, be it in 
the name of a state of emergency or otherwise. In 
fact, they would have been doing injustice to 
their profession had they not taken a stance 
against the sustained infringement on the space 
for freethinking during the campus protests 
between August 20 and 22. Also, teachers are 
custodians of their students. It would have been 
morally unjustifiable had all of them looked on 
as the law-enforces and security forces went 
about indiscriminately beating up the students, 
spraying rubber bullets and lobbing teargas 
shells on them. The convicted teachers of 
Rajshahi University and the detained teachers of 
Dhaka University may have done just that.
    Seemingly, the government is not conditioned 
to the concept of freethinking and thus prefers 
branding any protestations of dissent as 'plan to 
destabilise the country and undermine the 
government' and any protesters as 'conspirators,' 
'instigators,' 'evil forces,' etc. Again, it 
would be rather naïve to expect otherwise. What 
is, perhaps, more worrisome is when a court of 
law endorses such schizophrenia. The court of the 
additional chief metropolitan magistrate, which 
sentenced the four Rajshahi University teachers 
to two years in prison and fined them Tk 1,000 
each, displayed a complete lack of historical and 
political perspective in passing its judgement. 
In reinforcing the government's denial about the 
existence of genuine grievances among the public 
in general and the academia in particular over 
the perpetuation of the state of emergency, it 
may have paved the way for encroachment of 
whatever space for freethinking that the people 
are left with now.
    In an educationally impoverished country such 
as ours, teachers, especially those of the 
universities, are the mainstay of public 
intellectualism. They are the ones who, by and 
large, significantly express the public will. The 
four Rajshahi University teachers spoke, and 
perhaps acted, against the perpetuation of the 
state of emergency and the repression on their 
students.
    Regrettably, the court, a la the government, 
misconstrued their genuine concern over an 
increasing infringement by the state on the space 
for freethinking, which universities and other 
educational institutions represent, as a design 
to destabilise the country. What can be more 
crippling a blow to the very concept of public
    intellectualism?

______


[2] 

London Review of Books
13 December 2007

DAUGHTER OF THE WEST

by Tariq Ali

Arranged marriages can be a messy business. 
Designed principally as a means of accumulating 
wealth, circumventing undesirable flirtations or 
transcending clandestine love affairs, they often 
don't work. Where both parties are known to 
loathe each other, only a rash parent, 
desensitised by the thought of short-term gain, 
will continue with the process knowing full well 
that it will end in misery and possibly violence. 
That this is equally true in political life 
became clear in the recent attempt by Washington 
to tie Benazir Bhutto to Pervez Musharraf.
[. . .]

http://www.lrb.co.uk/v29/n24/ali_01_.html

o o o

A STUDENT MOVEMENT
by Faheem Hussain
http://emergency2007.blogspot.com/2007/12/faheem-hussain-student-movement.html

o o o

STREET PROTEST
The closure of a private news channel has 
triggered outrage from all sections of the society
by Beena Sarwar
http://emergency2007.blogspot.com/2007/12/closure-of-private-news-channel-has.html

______


[3]

Dawn
December 7, 2007

MIXING RELIGION WITH POLITICS

by Kuldip Nayar

GUJARAT and Punjab are the two states in India 
which are ill at ease most of the time. Their 
problem is not economic but narrow thinking. Most 
of the blame lies on the governments because they 
do not allow people to rise above their limited 
and personal agenda dinned constantly into their 
ears. The result is that the two states are often 
absorbed in non-issues and suffer the 
consequences of mixing religion with politics.

When it comes to mixing politics with religion, 
none is more adept in it than Chief Minister 
Narendra Modi of Gujarat. It was generally felt 
that he would leave the 1992 killings aside and 
appeal to the voters in the name of development 
which was impressive.

Instead, he has reignited the embers of communal 
bias from the days of rioting. Once again his 
agenda is Hindutva.

He has told even the few Muslim leaders who have 
stuck to the BJP not to take part in campaigning 
in the state. On the other hand, the BJP has 
fielded no Muslim candidate in Gujarat. One 
Muslim in the party's top leadership has recalled 
how the minority leaders were also kept aside in 
the UP assembly elections a few months ago.

This indicates how hypocritical was the BJP's 
support to Taslima Nasreen, an author from 
Bangladesh, for asylum in India.

If Modi manages to have a majority in the 
assembly election later this month - reports are 
that he may scrape through - he would have proved 
that he has brainwashed the Hindus in Gujarat to 
such an extent that despite their intelligence 
and dynamism, they have not been able to overcome 
the tug of religion.

If after five years of pogrom where thousands of 
Muslims were murdered and looted and the bulk of 
the Hindu community remains unrepentant, it is 
more than a shame.

The situation is tragic because the centre does 
not dare to move against Modi despite an array of 
reports of his involvement. The Supreme Court has 
also described him as Gujarat's Nero when the 
state was burning. The inquiry committee, sitting 
for the last five years, has not yet given its 
report. It looks as if the commission does not 
want to say anything about Modi's role before the 
polls.

At least, the Central Election Commission, 
independent as it is, should do something. 
Granted it cannot take action against him, it can 
at least see that Modi's campaign follows the 
code of conduct in spirit as well. A campaign, 
however regional in character, cannot degenerate 
into a diatribe against the minority community 
through innuendos, or indirect references.

The commission has to ensure free and fair polls. 
That the BJP or Modi does not mention the Muslim 
community directly is a technicality. The whole 
tone and tenor of the campaign is against 
Muslims. The commission should be able to see 
through it. And what about the Muslims who are on 
the electoral rolls but cannot be traced?

Yet the most objectionable part of Modi's 
observation is his description of Gujarat as the 
'Hindutva laboratory'. The BJP also rules in 
Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh, apart from being 
the coalition partners in Bihar and Punjab. If 
Gujarat is a laboratory, the BJP should be 
pleased with the experiment of ethnic cleansing. 
When does it duplicate it in the states of 
Rajasthan and Madhya Pradesh?

If the Centre remains a mute spectator in the 
case of Gujarat, what is the guarantee that the 
future of minorities in the other BJP-run states 
would be in any way better?

The only redeeming factor is the media's 
relentless effort to expose Modi's doings and to 
insist on the state and the central governments 
to rehabilitate the Muslim victims at the very 
places where they lived before the planned 
rioting. NGOs are also another hope. They have 
done a tremendous job in the last few years.

What depresses me is that the Gujaratis, outside 
Gujarat, have done little to put those living in 
the state to shame. Nor have they contributed to 
help rehabilitate the state Muslims. They too are 
Gujaratis.

Politics in Punjab has been caught for years in 
the battle that controls the gurdwaras which have 
offerings of millions of rupees, with a retinue 
of employees who come in handy during elections. 
The ruling Akali Dal has never abandoned its 
control of gurdwaras, however indirect.

The management of the gurdwaras is by the 
Shiromani Gurdwara Prabandhak Committee (SGPC), 
an elected body by the electoral college of 
Sikhs. Yet it is an open secret that the Akalis 
have their own men elected to the SGPC and use 
the body as an instrument of agitation for its 
demands - political, religious or social. In 
return, the Akali Dal gives the SGPC members many 
facilities, a vicarious satisfaction to govern. 
Recently, the state government gave every member 
two gunmen and beacon light on their vehicles, 
symbols of authority.

The installation by the SGPC of militant Jarnail 
Singh Bhindranwale's portrait at the Golden 
Temple cannot be without the knowledge of the 
Akali Dal. Was the party forced by the hardliners 
to do so or was it meant to frighten the Centre 
to cough up more money in the name of fighting 
terrorism? Such questions are difficult to 
answer. But they reflect a particular outlook 
which had embraced Punjab by militancy some 10 
years ago.

The hanging of the portrait on a wall of Sikh 
museum within the gurdwara cannot be considered a 
relic of an unhappy past and dismissed lightly.

Some in the Akali Dal and the SGPC may have a 
nefarious plan but they do not realise that both 
Sikhs and Hindus in Punjab have moved away from 
1984 when the misunderstanding between the two 
was at its peak.

However, more debatable than the portrait is the 
text written below it: "The great Sikh General of 
the 20th century and the 14th chief of the 
Damdami Taksal, Sant Giani Jarnail Singh 
Bhindrawale, who along with numerous valiant 
Sikhs, attained martyrdom on Wednesday, June 6th, 
1984, fighting against the Indian Armed Forces 
for the honour and prestige of Sri Harminder 
Sahib and Sri Akal Takht Sahib."

The wordings are unfortunate because the Indian 
armed forces represent India. The government and 
India are two separate entities. What happened at 
the Golden Temple was at the instance of the 
government which can be defeated at the polls.

India is a different, independent, a cumulative 
entity which has Sikhs as much citizens as people 
from other communities.

What is unfortunate is that Bhindranwale 
representing fundamentalists has been honoured. 
This is yet another instance of mixing religion 
with politics. Punjab cannot progress unless the 
two are separated. Nor can it attract the 
much-needed investment until secularism prevails.

The writer is a leading columnist based in New Delhi.

______


[4]  NARENDRA MODI ELECTION CAMPAIGN SPEECH AND 
CROWD ENDORSEMENT FOR EXTRAJUDICIAL EXECUTION

TEXT OF ELECTION COMMISSION NOTICE TO MODI / COMPLAINT BY TEESTA SETALVAD
http://www.eci.gov.in/press/current/NOTICETO%20CM%20GUJARAT.pdf

WHAT MODI SAID IN HIS LETTER TO THE ELECTION COMMISSION OF INDIA
http://www.rediff.com/news/2007/dec/08gujpoll5.htm

o o o

Human Rights Watch - Press Release

INDIA: GUJARAT CHIEF MINISTER ENDORSES UNLAWFUL KILLINGS
Government Should Investigate Narendra Modi for Seeming Incitement to Violence

(New York, December 7, 2007) The Indian 
government should immediately order an 
investigation of Narendra Modi, the chief 
minister of Gujarat, for statements apparently 
endorsing the extrajudicial execution of a 
terrorism suspect by the police, Human Rights 
Watch said today.
Gujarat's antiterrorism squad in November 2005 
gunned down Sohrabuddin Sheikh, whom police 
claimed was a militant conspiring to kill Modi. 
The Gujarat government has since admitted that 
there is no evidence Sheikh was a terrorist and 
that he had been executed in a fake "encounter," 
one in which police falsely claimed that he had 
been killed in an exchange of fire. In July, the 
government filed charges against several police 
officials. In a speech on December 5, however, 
Modi suggested that people like Sheikh deserved 
to be killed. 

"Modi's remarks send a green light to the police 
that executing terrorism suspects is fine with 
his administration," said Brad Adams, Asia 
director at Human Rights Watch. "The government 
in Delhi should immediately investigate this 
seeming incitement to violence." 

At a rally in his campaign for re-election as 
chief minister, Modi said that Sheikh "got what 
he deserved." Modi asked the crowd, "What should 
have been done to a man from whom a large number 
of AK-47 rifles were recovered, who was on the 
search list of police from four states, who 
attacked the police, who had relations with 
Pakistan and was eyeing to enter Gujarat?" 

The crowd replied "mari nakho-mari nakho" (kill 
him, kill him), to which Modi said, "Does my 
government need to take permission of Soniaben 
[Congress Party leader Sonia Gandhi] for this? 
Maut na Saudagar [merchants of deaths] will be 
dealt in the same fashion on the land of 
Gujarat." 

After widespread criticism of his remarks, the 
Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) politician explained 
that he had been provoked and was responding to 
the allegation by Congress Party leader Sonia 
Gandhi that his government was a "merchant of 
death." 

"Modi cannot hide behind accusations of 
provocation to justify remarks endorsing a 
murder," said Adams. "He used similar excuses 
after the police participated in a killing spree 
of Muslims in 2002, but his pretexts were as 
hollow then as they are today." 

After Sheikh's killing, his family filed a 
petition with the Supreme Court requesting an 
independent investigation. In its response to a 
Supreme Court notice, the state government 
admitted that Sheikh had been murdered in a false 
armed "encounter." The Supreme Court ordered the 
Gujarat government to create a special police 
team to investigate the case and submit status 
reports. In July, the Gujarat police filed 
charges against 13 police officials, including D 
G Vanzara, who headed the anti-terror squad. 

In its charge sheet, the police said that Sheikh 
and his wife Kausar Bi were pulled out of a bus 
by members of the Gujarat antiterrorm squad on 
November 22, 2005. They were secretly detained 
for four days. (They were not carrying any 
weapons as alleged by Modi in his speech). 
According to an eyewitness, early in the morning 
of November 26, Sheikh was taken to the outskirts 
of Ahmedabad, where he was shot by police 
officers. His body was then taken to the hospital 
and a police report filed which claimed that he 
had been killed in an exchange of fire. 

The whereabouts of Kausar Bi remains unknown. 
Police investigations suggest that she was killed 
and her body burnt. 

In response to Modi's comments, India's Election 
Commission has served notice to Modi saying that 
it is of the view that the speech "amounts to 
indulging in activity which may aggravate 
existing differences, creating mutual hatred and 
causing tension between different communities." 
Modi has until December 8 to respond. 

Local activists and Muslim organizations have 
long accused Modi of responsibility for the 
anti-Muslim violence in Gujarat in February and 
March 2002, which left at least 1,000 dead. After 
59 Hindu pilgrims died during a mob attack by 
Muslims on their train in Gujarat in 2002, Hindu 
militant groups carried out widespread and 
coordinated attacks on Muslims in which thousands 
were killed, hundreds of women were raped and 
Muslim properties destroyed. 

Human Rights Watch found that the attacks on 
Muslims were planned and organized with extensive 
police participation and in close cooperation 
with supporters of Modi's ruling Bharatiya Janata 
Party and the state government. Modi had 
justified those attacks at the time, saying that, 
"Every action has an equal and opposite 
reaction," referring to the Godhra incident. 

"Modi's defenders say that his speech is being 
misrepresented, and that politicians make 
exaggerated remarks during election campaigns," 
said Adams. "But endorsing a police killing sends 
the wrong message at all times, and especially 
during an election."

o o o

ZNet

COMMUNALISM AND TERRORISM: TWO FACES OF THE SAME COIN
by Badri Raina

December 06, 2007

I write this on the fifteenth anniversary of the 
demolition of the Babri mosque by fascist hordes 
of the Sangh Parivar, consequent upon the pogrom 
set in motion by Advani's infamous rath yatra.

Few events in the post-independence history of 
India have  outfaced the founding principles of 
both the Freedom Movement and the Republic as 
decisively as that wanton and blood-thirsty 
challenge to the secular state.  That was the day 
on which Mahatma Gandhi was buried ten fathoms 
deep, and when majoritarian terrorism came  to be 
installed as  the new operative version of 
'nationalism.'

It was also the day when the party that led the 
Freedom Movement lost its raison d etre.  Not to 
be forgotten that the then Congress prime 
minister twiddled his pout while fascist pickaxe 
took the mosque apart brick by brick in full 
glare of television crews in a day-long operation.

The  coercive influence of that terror may be 
gauged from the fact that fifteen years to the 
good, the major political formations and 
institutional mechanisms of Indian democracy have 
failed to this day to bring a single culprit to 
book, either from a cloaked complicity or fear of 
consequence.

Nor indeed has the state found its way yet to 
implement the findings of the Justice Srikrishna 
Report on the communal terror that was unleashed 
by Hindutva forces in Mumbai subsequent to the 
demolition-a Report that has held the highest of 
the high among the saffronites guilty of 
marshalling the killings like 'Generals' in 
combat.

All that in stark contrast to the avidity with 
which judgements have been pronounced against 
muslims deemed guilty of involvement in the bomb 
blasts that took place in Mumbai subsequent to 
the  communal terror mentioned above. 

Taken all together, the pogrom that began with 
the Advani yatra yielded a crop of some two 
thousand or so human lives.

When, therefore,  Sonia Gandhi at a campaign 
rally in Gujarat made the formulation that 
'communalism and terrorism are two sides of the 
same coin' she gave voice to a thesis that Indian 
sociology has long needed but been too timid to 
acknowledge or flesh out.  For fifteen years no 
single event has struck as petrifying a terror in 
the heart of india's muslims-and, by extension, 
its pluralism-as that evil deed in Ayodhya on the 
6th of December, 1992.  A deed that also made 
possible Narendra Modi's Gujarat and the massacre 
of 2002.

II

And now, as if to ratify the validity of Sonia's 
formulation, Modi, putting his fascist foot in 
his fascist mouth, has thumpingly  endorsed  two 
days after-- among a thinly attended saffron 
rally-- the murder of one Sohrabuddin in a fake 
encounter (acknowledged as fake by the Gujarat 
government in a court of law in the the face of 
irrefutable evidence)  meticulously and 
conspiratorially planned by Modi's chief satraps 
among his police force some years ago.

It is to be noted that the Modi government is 
currently prosecuting those officers for the 
murders in a case supervised by the Supreme Court 
of India!

In saying what he has said Modi has clearly admitted to the following:

--that the killing had his  blessings;  (a recent 
sting operation conducted by the Tehelka group 
has conclusively shown of course that the entire 
carnage of 2002 had Modi's blessings-this from 
the horses' mouths.)

--that the cases filed against his officers 
amounted to nothing more than bowing  expediently 
to the undeniable exposures that were made on 
hidden camera, and to the consequent pressure 
from the judicial wing of the state;

--that regardless of those cases being now 
sub-judice under Supreme Court supervision, his 
sway among saffronite voters renders him above 
the laws of the   land, and fully justifies him 
in cocking that public snook at the highest court 
that is seized of the matter, not to speak of the 
Election Commission charged with the conduct of 
the forthcoming Gujarat elections;

--and, as the lawyer, K.T.S. Tulsi, prosecuting 
the arraigned Gujarat police personnel on behalf 
of the Modi government has been ruefully obliged 
to say, not only is Modi now in contempt of the 
Supreme Court but guilty of inciting the polity 
to engage in  extra-judicial murders of people 
(read muslims) whom they suspect of being 
terrorists. Note that during his brazen 
confession, Modi posed the rhetorical question to 
the crowd: 'what should be done with the likes of 
Sohrabuddin?' Promptly receiving the answer from 
cronies in the front rows. 'kill, kill.'

This of course is a dimension to Modi-speak that 
confirms the justice of that other epithet used 
by Sonia Gandhi for Modi and his killer 
squads-'merchants of death.'

Little wonder that Shri Tulsi has decided to 
disassociate himself from the brief he has been 
holding on behalf of the Modi government.

III

So, will there be consequences?

Now that the concerned District Collector has 
handed in his report on the Modi rally alongwith 
a CD to the Election Commission, will the latter 
do the right and proper under the People's 
Representation Act that forbids inciting 
sectarian passions during election time,  and 
debar Modi from the elections, not for now but 
the next  many years, as the late Indira Gandhi 
was once debarred?

Will the so honourable Supreme Court of India 
take suo motu notice of the occurrence and 
proceed under the law to charge-sheet Modi as an 
accomplice in the murder of Sohrabuddin and his 
wife?

Will the Human Rights Commission of India take 
cognizance of the matter and issue showcause to 
Modi?

Will the Ambanis, the Tatas, and other industrial 
tycoons that underwrite Modi withdraw their 
favours, let go their greed, and exercise their 
clout on behalf of secularism and the rule of law?

And most importantly, will the people of Gujarat 
stand up and deny Modi his self-proclaimed right 
to liquidate all and sundry (all muslims) whom he 
designates terrorists?  Will they rethink Gujarat 
and vote to reclaim the region for the 
Constituion and the Republic?

Alas, such is the state of the nation that nothing may be said with confidence.

It is nonetheless certain that until such time as 
the state picks up the will and the courage to 
bear down on communalism  with the same resolve 
as it does on terrorism, there will be no end to 
either.  Although there may well be an end to the 
Republic in consequence of that failure.

The Justice Liberhan Commission has been 
enquiring into the culpability of the BJP/Sangh 
stalwarts in the Babri crime for some twelve 
years or more. Would you believe that it is 
after fifteen years of the demolition, that the 
first witness against Advani and others has 
finally testified in a court!

Does the state now piloted by the UPA government 
mean to bring these procedures to conclusion?  Or 
is it intended that the cases remain in pendency 
till some of the chief culprits live out their 
natural lives?

IV

In the meanwhile, nothing underscores the 
unacceptable impotence of the Indian state  as 
starkly as the fact that a  self-proclaimed 
monster should rule the roost in  the land of 
Gandhi on the pretext that he alone can guarantee 
the well-being of five and a half crore 
Gujaratis.  Did not Hitler think likewise of 
Germany, believing that   the extermination of 
the jews was, after all, only one necessary step 
in guaranteeing that well-being.

What Modi has now said clearly suggests that he 
continues to have a similar use for the muslims 
towards the well-being of Gujarat. 


o o o


The Economist

INDIA: DON'T MENTION THE MASSACRE

Dec 6th 2007 | AHMEDABAD
From The Economist print edition
But it still colours Narendra Modi's campaign for re-election in Gujarat

AFP

AS A cheerleader for the emerging India, a giant 
democracy with-at last-an economy to match, 
Narendra Modi is a disgrace. His six-year 
leadership of Gujarat, a booming western state, 
is widely cited as a paragon of economic 
management. But double-digit growth is not all 
that Mr Modi-who is seeking re-election in a poll 
due to begin on December 11th-is alleged to have 
orchestrated.

There is also the small matter of 2,000 murdered 
Muslims, victims of a 2002 pogrom carried out by 
his Hindu-nationalist followers with the 
collusion of Gujarat's bureaucracy and police. 
This week the widow of a Muslim politician called 
Ahsan Jafri, whose limbs and genitals were hacked 
off and the rest of him burned alive, was due to 
file a petition in the Supreme Court, accusing Mr 
Modi of mass murder. There is little justice for 
Muslims in Gujarat. Only eight people have been 
convicted over the pogrom, mostly in neighbouring 
states. In Gujarat, some 2,000 cases remain 
pending.

A small matter, however, is just how the pogrom 
is viewed in Gujarat, the birth-place of Mahatma 
Gandhi, and a bastion of prohibition, 
vegetarianism and gnat-respecting Jains. Its last 
election, later in 2002, gave Mr Modi a thumping 
majority, biggest in those districts where the 
bloodshed was worst. Mr Modi's campaign that year 
exploited anti-Muslim sentiment. He foamed and 
raved against Pakistan's leader, Pervez 
Musharraf-meaning, his audiences knew, scheming 
Muslims in their midst. Many considered-and 
consider-the pogrom to be a legitimate act of 
revenge against a poor minority making up 9% of 
Gujarat's population. It was organised by 
supporters of Mr Modi's Bharatiya Janata Party 
(BJP) after 58 Hindu activists were killed in a 
fire on a train for which, on scant evidence, 
Muslims were blamed.

This time Mr Modi's campaign has been more sober. 
He has unleashed the odd rant against 
"terrorists", and a few barbs at Mr Musharraf. 
But the BJP'S leader has been much keener to 
trumpet Gujarat's recent economic 
performance-including growth of 11.5% last year. 
The change of tack may be because he is chary of 
the contempt the outside world holds for him. In 
2005 America revoked his visa. EU countries have 
also denied him diplomatic status. This has been 
damaging to his ambitions to lead the BJP, and 
India. Mr Modi is already its most globe-trotting 
state boss. This year he has visited China, South 
Korea, Japan and Switzerland.

But elections in India are not won by leading 
trade delegations-even in Gujarat, which has 24% 
of India's coastline and a proud commercial 
tradition. Moreover the slogan Mr Modi is most 
associated with, "Vibrant Gujarat"-the name of a 
biennial trade fair he has staged-recalls the 
ill-fated "India Shining" campaign run by India's 
last BJP-led government for the general election 
in 2004. It was turfed out by the masses for whom 
India did not shine. Many in the Congress party, 
which leads the coalition that won that election, 
predict that Mr Modi will suffer the same fate.

His camp is certainly unhappy. Leaders of two 
powerful castes, the Patels and Kolis, which 
usually vote BJP, have rebelled against Mr Modi. 
They dislike his autocratic ways-and, perhaps, 
his intolerance of corruption. A total of 50 
former BJP members of the outgoing assembly have 
refused or been denied the party's ticket. Eight 
are instead standing for Congress. The Vishwa 
Hindu Parishad, a Hindu group heavily implicated 
in the 2002 slaughter, is also upset with Mr 
Modi. Indeed, there are many in the BJP who would 
like to see him fall. With a general election due 
by May 2009, India's main opposition party is 
suffering a crisis of ideology and leadership. 
Another thumping win for the divisive Mr Modi 
would strengthen his claim to supply both.

These divisions have given Congress hope. Its 
supporters also point out that Congress did 
better in Gujarat in the 2004 general election 
than in 2002. Its leader, Sonia Gandhi, has 
campaigned hard in Gujarat. A strong showing by 
Congress would be a bitter blow to the BJP. It 
might even embolden Mrs Gandhi to call a general 
election early next year, or at least to push 
through a controversial nuclear co-operation deal 
with America over the objections of the 
government's Communist allies. As the Communists 
have said they will forsake the government if the 
deal survives, this might come to the same thing.

The BJP, however, remains the favourite. In 2002 
it won 126 out of 182 seats. Gujarat's illegal 
bookmakers, famed for their prescience, expect it 
to win again, with a smaller majority. Betting 
has been heavy. Meanwhile, few commentators have 
dwelt on the poll's most depressing aspect: 
Congress's own careful reluctance to mention the 
2002 massacre-let alone Mr Modi's alleged part in 
it. This makes electoral sense. Attacking Mr Modi 
for failing to protect Muslims might remind 
Gujaratis why they used to like him so much.

After all, last month, in a brave investigation 
into the pogrom, an Indian magazine, Tehelka, 
published transcripts of Gujarati 
Hindu-nationalists confessing to hideous murders 
and rapes. One alleged that Mr Modi had granted 
them three days to do this work unimpeded by the 
police-which is in fact what happened. No action 
has been taken against them. Instead, senior 
Congress figures have accused Tehelka of being in 
cahoots with the BJP. Gujarati bookies responded 
to its report by shortening the odds on Mr Modi.


o o o

OPEN LETTER TO NERO MODI

by I.K.Shukla

Dear Modi Maharaj:

From a tea vendor to a chief minister is quite a 
staggering rise.  These days you strut and stalk 
decked out in the regalia of a sword-wielding, 
turban-domed tribal chief. That is called a 
designer warrior. That goes well with your plush 
poll van fitted with gaudy gizmos of assorted 
kind. Maharaj is also the popular appellation of 
a cook. It fits you so well. You never ceased 
cooking. What you cook is well and widely known. 
In fact, so well known that BJP rotates you among 
the states that it seeks to bring to the boiling 
point.

As the designer emperor of Hindu terrorists, 
spawns of RSS and its multiple acronyms, you can 
feel flattered to be anointed as Nero, ensconced 
in your own Rome, the designer capital that you 
so fancifully call Karnavati.

Your rhetoric is the acme of designer variety. 
Why should it not be when you have employed Apco, 
an American PR firm, at an astronomical price, to 
design your poll persona? Your image makeover 
does tons of credit to Apco's expertise.  The 
designer retooling of your appearance makes you 
look fiendish but also more entertaining, as if a 
dug out relict from ages buried in history. Now 
that takes some doing. From the Butcher of 
Gujarat, as you have been popularly known all 
over the world, now you are being dished out, of 
course well designed, as a development man, 
thanks to Apco.
As to your designer slogans. They are way far 
beyond the usual humbug of vocal graffiti 
evident at poll times. Your triad of slogans is 
impressive. It is breathtakingly false, and as 
bald as it is brazen.  Take a look: 
Salamati-Samruddhi-Swabhiman 
(security-riches-pride in self).

Whatever your quixotic claims, it is exactly the 
reverse of all three that you inflicted on 
Gujarat relentlessly, remorselessly. You 
immunized (contrived illicit salamati for) the 
saffronazi terrorists who, enabled and instigated 
by you, had robbed, killed, raped, and burnt over 
2000  Muslim men, women and children in your well 
designed pogrom of 2002 which you persist in 
calling riots, cravenly and crookedly.  This is 
criminally crafted impunity for terrorists and 
anti-national savages. In fact, an arch 
terrorist, you endangered and violated the 
security of millions. You covered up your crimes 
by having the witnesses murdered, and upright 
officers transferred and penalized. Your idea of 
security meant denial of security for Indian 
citizens whose forefathers had built this nation 
over a thousand years and made it the envy of the 
world because of its riches material and cultural.

Riches (samruddhi) for fat cats and 
carpetbaggers. At the expense of hapless people! 
This is your idea of development. What it means 
in real terms is too sordid and abysmal a 
reality: 500 peasant suicides, mega theft of 
relief and rehabilitation funds, non-utilization 
- and discrimination in distribution - of relief 
money and materials, privatization of education - 
ensuring spread and perpetuation of illiteracy, 
no health clinics, rise in the incidence of death 
of pregnant women for lack of medical facilities, 
vast areas and regions bereft of water, schools, 
roads, electricity, and clinics etc., etc.  This 
is your second leg of the tripod, your designer 
Samruddhi which entails destitution and subhuman 
immiseration for the majority of the populace.

As to the vile third leg of your troika of 
shameless lies, Swabhiman.  This is old wine 
(Asmita) in the new bottle of your coded call for 
violence against the minorities, chiefly Muslims, 
to which you as an initiate of RSS were sworn 
long ago and to which you have always paid your 
total fealty. You have persistently called the 
rape, robbery, mass murder and arson that 
saffron-fascists perpetrated on Muslims as the 
assertion of  Gujarati Asmita. Trashing and 
destroying the dignity and Asmita of a whole 
community is your idea of Asmita, which even 
thugs would not buy.

You have signally succeeded in turning a state 
into a tribal enclave of reprobates and 
recidivists. You have shredded not just the 
Constitution of a republican India and dishonored 
the builders of India ancient and modern in the 
most flagrant fashion, but also made crime the 
religion of a state. This makes you non pareil.

For crimes lesser than these no democracy would 
have flinched from sending the traitors to 
gallows. You are the only ungrateful of history 
that keeps hacking at the democracy that gifts 
you, a notorious irredeemable, life and liberty, 
despite your countless crimes.

For all your mendacity that you spout in the name 
of Hindutva day in and day out, you are pitiably 
unaware that you and your cohort are NOT Hindu by 
any stretch, but just on sufferance and via 
subterfuge, merely and reluctantly, deemed to be 
Hindu, i.e., manufactured and fabricated virtual 
Hindu, in short, designer Hindu.

Only designer Hindus could be capable of so much evil.
You have done enough damage, brought humongous 
infamy to India, plotted and presided over the 
biggest mass slaughter of Gujarat minorities in 
post-47 India, and then kept shamelesly lying 
about it.

You have desecrated a nation unique in history 
for embracing and celebrating diversity.

You have torn India to shreds, impudently 
repudiated its Constitution, abolished its 
reputation, scorched its heritage, insulted its 
time-honored culture, and pulverized its enviable 
and inimitable ethos. The devil will be proud of 
you. This is achievement enough.

But, pray, desist now and disappear. Let that be 
your last favor to the land you permanently 
scarred with your inhuman and arrant crimes.  Be 
for once in your life a little courageous, a puny 
humanoid, and your natural self - a designer 
human, and vanish.
Since I do not count you among humans I cannot 
wish - may your soul rest in peace.

7Dec.07

o o o

[Other Related Materials]

For the leader from Gujarat, Hitler is too mild a rebuke by Jawed Naqvi
http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/12/for-leader-from-gujarat-hitler-is-too.html
Modi vs India by J Sri Raman
http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/12/modi-vs-india.html
Modi endorsement from the crowd for extra-judicial killings
http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/12/modi-endorsement-from-crowd-for-extra.html



______


[5]  Recently added Content at Communalism Watch

Sethusamudram under Emotive Waters by Ram Puniyani
http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/12/sethusamudram-under-emotive-waters.html

Real affirmative action for Muslims and not the 
habitual Haj subsidies by Praful Bidwai
http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/12/real-affirmative-action-for-muslims-and.html

Rakesh Sharma's Gujarat Documentaries - 'Khedu Mora Re' and 'Chet'ta Rejo'
http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/12/rakesh-sharmas-gujarat-documentaries.html

My freedom of expression is better than yours by Pamela Philipose
http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/12/my-freedom-of-expression-is-better-than.html

Karnataka: Tiptur clash shows spread of Parivar
http://communalism.blogspot.com/2007/12/karnataka-tiptur-clash-shows-spread-of.html

______


[6] ANNOUNCEMENTS:

(i) PEOPLE'S RESISTANCE ACTIVITIES THIS COMING WEEK IN KARACHI (10 DEC ON)

Please note time/date of People's Resistance 
activities this coming week in Karachi:

MONDAY, Dec 10 - Human Rights Day being observed 
as a 'black day' by HRCP, PFUJ/KUJ and People's 
Resistance
4 pm, Karachi Press Club - wear black.

TUESDAY, Dec 11 - - 'Live with Talat' - featuring 
Talat Hussain, & Nusrat Javeed & Mushtaq Minhas 
(Bolta Pakistan)
Karachi Press Club - 2.00- 4.00 pm sharp 
(Confirmed guests include Justices (r) Wajihuddin 
Ahmed, Fakhruddin G. Ebrahim, Majida Rizvi & 
Rasheed Rizvi (Prez. SHCBA) and Noor Naz Agha.

FRIDAY, Dec 14 - The big rally - Join us to 
demand the Restoration of the Judiciary & the 
Media and Revoke the PCO.
4.00 pm - Meet at Regal Chowk, end at Press Club.
All organisations, parties and individuals who 
support these demands are welcome. Bring your 
friends. Register your protest.

Thank you & see you there.

In solidarity, and on behalf of People's Resistance

Sophia, Awab, Sabeen, Noman, Urooj, Yasir, Uzma, 
Anis, Asad, Afiya, Naeem, Beena, .... (please add 
your name here and pass this email on to your 
friends - thank you)

_____


(ii)


CHAMPA-
THE AMIYA & B.G.RAO FOUNDATION
25, NIZAMUDDIN EAST, NEW DELHI-110013
Ph.24351359
 
Dt.30th Nov.2007
                          CHAMPA MEMORIAL MEETING:

"CORPORATE INDUSTRIALISATION & DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS"
                               12TH DECEMBER,2007
Dear friends,
The last few years have seen the relentless and 
unmasked grabbing of land and resources for 
Special Economic Zones which will be run by 
Multinationals as enclaves outside Indian 
jurisdiction. This clearly has echoes with the 
colonial period, although this time round, 
fertile agricultural land is not being used to 
grow cash crops but for industrial hubs, mining 
for military requirements as in Orissa, and also 
for shopping malls and gated housing for the 
super-rich. The massive resistance to these 
policies has been met with extreme repression. 
Government-backed killer squads  have been 
unleashed on men women and children whose only 
'crime' was to refuse to give up their land.
This year the Champa meeting will look at the 
nature of this new phase of imperialism and also 
at alternative visions of development to those 
being pursued by ruling parties.
                                                
                                 Programme:
  5 PM, WEDNESDAY, 12TH DECEMBER, 2007
                              
                          at
                                                       HINDI BHAWAN
                                                (Meeting Hall at 3rd Floor)
                  Vishnu Digambar Marg, (on the 
lane in front of Gandhi Peace Foundation)
                   Deen Dayal Upadhyay Marg, New Delhi-110002

       SPEAKERS : 
1.    Prof. Amit Bhaduri
2.    Mrs. Ilina Sen

     Prof. Tanika Sarkar will preside.

     You are  cordially invited to participate.                     

                                Uma Chakravarti
                                N.D.Pancholi (M) 9811099532
                                Convenors



CHAMPA-
THE AMIYA & B.G.RAO FOUNDATION
                              25, NIZAMUDDIN EAST, NEW DELHI-110013
 
Ph.24351359
 
Dt.30th Nov.2007
                          CHAMPA MEMORIAL MEETING:

"CORPORATE INDUSTRIALISATION & DEMOCRATIC RIGHTS"
                               12TH DECEMBER,2007
Dear friends,
The last few years have seen the relentless and 
unmasked grabbing of land and resources for 
Special Economic Zones which will be run by 
Multinationals as enclaves outside Indian 
jurisdiction. This clearly has echoes with the 
colonial period, although this time round, 
fertile agricultural land is not being used to 
grow cash crops but for industrial hubs, mining 
for military requirements as in Orissa, and also 
for shopping malls and gated housing for the 
super-rich. The massive resistance to these 
policies has been met with extreme repression. 
Government-backed killer squads  have been 
unleashed on men women and children whose only 
'crime' was to refuse to give up their land.
This year the Champa meeting will look at the 
nature of this new phase of imperialism and also 
at alternative visions of development to those 
being pursued by ruling parties.
                                                
                                 Programme:
  5 PM, WEDNESDAY, 12TH DECEMBER, 2007
                              
                          at
                                                       HINDI BHAWAN
                                                (Meeting Hall at 3rd Floor)
                  Vishnu Digambar Marg, (on the 
lane in front of Gandhi Peace Foundation)
                   Deen Dayal Upadhyay Marg, New Delhi-110002

       SPEAKERS : 
1.    Prof. Amit Bhaduri
2.    Mrs. Ilina Sen

     Prof. Tanika Sarkar will preside.

     You are  cordially invited to participate.                     

                                Uma Chakravarti
                                N.D.Pancholi (M) 9811099532
                                Convenors

____


(iii)


Voices from the Waters

Call for Papers

The brewing storm of Pather Panchali, love, 
drizzle, umbrellas and sidewalks of Shri 420, the 
constant downpour of the industrial future in 
'Blade Runner'Š the liquid grace of water has 
always fine tuned the iconic scenes of cinema. 
Cinema owes this blue elixir heightened emotions 
and delicate charm. As this magical resource 
increasingly becomes scarce, as the drought sets 
in, as it is tagged with a price, Deep Focus Film 
Quarterly proposes to dedicate the April 2008 
edition to the cause and celebration of that 
precious bounty, WATER.

We invite well-researched articles on the theme 
of water in cinema. These may include articles on 
short and full length feature films and 
documentaries based in the context of water 
issues- water scarcity, dams, droughts, floods, 
global climate change, deforestation, 
conservation and water as culture and life, 
interviews with filmmaker-activists working in 
the field of water and articles tracing the 
relationship of water and cinema over the ages. 
Articles having a word-count of between 2000 to 
4000 should be neatly typed with double spacing 
and should reach us by 28th February 2008. It is 
very important to include film stills to 
illustrate your article.

Please mail in your articles at deep.focus at rediffmail.com,
bangalorefilmsociety at gmail.com


The Editor,
Deep Focus Film Quarterly,
33/1-9, Thyagaraja Layout,
Jai Bharath Nagar,
M.S. Nagar P.O.,
Bangalore- 560 033.

______


(iv)


CONVENTION FOR SEXUAL  SELF - DETERMINATION

10 AM

December 20, 2007

Sahitya Academy Hall,
Thrissur, Kerala (state)
India

Sexuality, Left and The Kerala society

Chair: K.M.Venugopalan

Topic presentation: J. Raghu

Participants: K.Venu, Sara Joseph, M.A.John,
Civic Chandran, P.T.Thomas,
Dr.K.Gopinathan, Sunny Kapikad,


2.30.PM

Sexuality, Mores, Law and The Society

Chair: T.Muralidharan
Topic presentation: S.Maya, Adv.Tito Thomas
Participants: Reshma Bharadwaj,
Adv. Rajasree, V.C.Haris, A.K.Ramakrishnan,
Deepa V.N, K.C. Sebastin, Shamsad hussain, Adv.Asha.

Organized by
Sexual rights forum
Sahayathrika


Convener: Jonson Joseph
Joint Conveners: I Gopinath, Neethu

Supported by
Firm, Cense, Gargi

email: groupforliberation at gmail.com

In recent decades, there has been sweeping change 
world over in ways of addressing sexuality. For 
example, in many countries laws have been 
reformed with a view to ending social 
discrimination against lesbian, gay, bisexual and 
transgender (LGBT). Rights of LGBT have even 
become part of agenda of the left, albeit with 
serious limitation imposed by rigid conceptual 
paradigms. Further, the UN has recognized the 
right of sexual self-determination and sexual 
orientation among important human rights.  Ending 
stigmatization of sex work has lately been among 
the agenda of reforms in many countries.Yet 
another area where the taboos have disappeared is 
that of imparting scientific sex education to 
children right from their schooling age.

The question of sexual rights has come to occupy 
limited spaces of socio-political discourse 
recently in Kerala. Yet, the mainstream political 
movements here view such demands of sexual rights 
either as symptoms of moral decadence or cultural 
imperialism. Hence, political parties and 
cultural discourses here continue to avoid 
discussion of sexuality, making it a taboo.

Moralism has become an obsession with Kerala's 
societal attitude to sex, cutting across the 
divides of class, gender, caste and religion. 
Fear, inconsistency and duality in standards, 
hypocrisy, opportunism and violence form the 
hallmarks of this moralism. We find newspapers 
celebrating moralistic gazes on peoples' private 
lives, which stop at nothing short of trampling 
upon legal rights of individuals quietly leading 
their peaceful lives. Stories brought out in the 
name of news are many often designed for 
reproducing the status-quoist norms of morality, 
apart from catering to sensationalism. Though at 
one end of this morality spectrum one finds 
cowardice, proceeding to the other end, one will 
surely see a diabolic propensity for mob- 
violence to visit upon all categories of minority.

Kerala's social life is dominated by a variant of 
medieval concept of morality, which considers any 
discourse on pleasure and body a sin. It 
underlines a heterosexual normativity confined 
within the limits of matrimony. Hence, human 
rights in contexts of sexuality become virtually 
denied to large sections of people outside 
heterosexual family. For example, to the 
unmarried, widower, widow, divorcee, homosexual, 
transgender, lonely, sex worker, differently 
abled, and so on.

There is certainly no disagreement in that we 
should oppose all forms of sexual behavior 
leading to aggression and violence. But the 
imperative, however, is to realize that sex 
related atrocities are not same as demanding 
sexual freedom. Even while it is clearly 
understood that patriarchal and status-quoist 
normativity in sex is most often the root cause 
of sexual violence, many fundamental questions 
are not being raised. Despite elaborate 
discourses on patriarchy, many a feminist fails 
to take note of the reality that sexuality itself 
is a social construct that rests on structures 
built around a gendered society. Most of the 
assumptions made by the so-called progressive 
discourse on sexuality do not just result from a 
shameful ignorance, but they also constitute 
criminal neglect in the political sense.

This criminal disregard for the lived experience 
of people in sexuality has played a major role in 
suppressing creativity. Kerala has been virtually 
made into a land inhabited by people with 
unspeakable mental stress and neurotic disorders, 
thanks to the extremely intolerant and 
insensitive attitude toward the changing 
perceptions of sexuality elsewhere. Absolute lack 
of creative celebration of pleasures of life has 
lead youths to take recourse in excessive 
consumption of alcoholic liquors or to gravitate 
themselves towards fascist agendas characterized 
by visible projections of vent up ire toward the 
others.
It is not possible for a workingwoman to avail of 
lodging or to travel as single after sunset, 
anywhere in Kerala, without being closely 
purveyed by the moral brigade. A person's right 
to privacy is most likely to be taken away by the 
custodians of law and order in such occasions 
under the pretext of giving protection, or 
safeguarding morality. As a consequence, any 
healthy relation between individuals becomes 
impossible when the incumbents be suspects of 
subverting the normal. While in a majority of 
countries women can work and live as singles and 
contribute to social production, in Kerala, they 
are largely kept aloof from the public sphere to 
end up as bonsais, with every aspect of 
creativity destroyed in their pursuits of 
home-making.
In most countries in the West, discriminating 
provisions of law relating to the practice of 
homosexuality have been removed from the statute 
books. The Psychiatric Association of America, as 
early as a quarter centaury ago, had called for 
understanding homosexuality less as a mental 
disorder than at par with other patterns of 
sexual behavior (heterosexuality). Gay politics 
has now become part of the antiwar and human 
rights movements. One of the stipulations for any 
country to become a member of the European 
Economic Community is that the aspiring state 
should decriminalize homosexuality. 
Paradoxically enough, the Indian Penal Code has 
section 377 intact even now with the effect that 
homosexual love relations are an offence 
punishable under IPC. It may be recalled that the 
law had come to effect in 1860s under colonial 
rule and against the background of the Semitic 
theology and the Victorian morality of the 
colonial rules.

The pervasive attitude of concerned ruling 
classes towards the Black, Dalit and Adivasi is 
largely characterized by hatred and cynicism. 
Similar hatred is seen embedded in The 
contemporary attitude to homosexuals in our 
society.  Even the people who talk high on 
fighting fascism tend to forget the dark side of 
history where Nazis were seen running after 
homosexuals to herd them together and to kill en 
mass.

Any societal attitude/law that refuses to treat 
people of the sexual minorities as human beings 
would only justify unspeakable violence and 
discrimination against them. Homosexual love 
relationship certainly raises questions about the 
normative stereotypes, which in turn helps 
devastating deconstruction of the status quo of 
power relations as such.

Human sexuality has tremendous potential for 
dynamism. Therefore revolution in attitude to 
sexuality is inseparable from the agenda of 
social revolution itself. The social reform 
movements, that said to have caused many 
upheavals in our society in the first half of 
last century, have failed to address the politics 
of sexuality. The conservative left here has 
added to the failure by holding a ridiculous view 
that the sexual politics itself is an import of 
imperialism. While they might hold that 'love' is 
but one possibility for liberation, they would 
never accept that love and sexuality comprise 
umpteen possibilities. Hence, they would never 
consider instances where people are taken to task 
on the basis of their differing sexual 
orientation as violations of human right. They 
would even go to the extent of idealizing the 
heterosexual family to the exclusion of all other 
human bonds. They would also join the ranks of 
core reactionaries to oppose sex education. By 
patronizing a moral mafia, the political parties 
generally oppose any positive change. It is 
precisely thanks to their criminal silence about 
the politics of sexuality rather than due to 
honestly addressing it that their theory of class 
struggle emerges in our age as a big question 
mark.

What kind of democracy are you talking about, 
when you deny the freedom to love and to live 
together? Any politics ill equipped to comprehend 
the politics of sexuality deserves to be rejected 
out rightly. Let us cure the Malayalee attitude 
that has stunted in growth due to lack of 
compassion for human experience, rather than we 
go hunting after loving couples. It is not the 
homosexuals who deserve treatment, but the heads 
with progressive pretensions, unaware of the 
truth that time has quietly passed over them.

We seem to have reached a point that no political 
movement can move an inch ahead unless the 
conspiracy of silence about sexuality is broken. 
The politics of sexuality cannot wait till all 
the problems related with globalization and 
unemployment are solved forever. We need to talk 
about sexual rights as we do about any other 
fundamental rights. Sexuality is an important 
arena of struggle like any other where we need to 
fight for our rights. It is precisely for this 
reason we consider this convention an essential 
engaging on the political front.

_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/

Buzz for secularism, on the dangers of fundamentalism(s), on
matters of peace and democratisation in South
Asia. SACW is an independent & non-profit
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