SACW | 19 March 2005

sacw aiindex at mnet.fr
Fri Mar 18 19:38:17 CST 2005


South Asia Citizens Wire   | 19 March,  2005
via:  www.sacw.net

[1]  Kashmir Solidarity Day  - 20th April 2005 (J&K Coalition of Civil Society)
[2] Gujarat Chief Minister Modi Denied Visa to the US - Editorials and Reports
- Persona Non Grata (Edit., The Times of India)
-  A Slap in Mr. Modi's Face (Edit., The Hindu)
- Rights groups hail visa denial to Modi
- Modi visa: Muslim bodies hail US move
- 'Visa denial a courageous stand'
- Centre protests move
- Letter to the Editor (Mukul Dube)
[3]  India: National Integration Council - An 
Appeal (Ram Puniyani, EKTA, Committee for 
Communal Amity)
[4]  India: 'Demolish the illegal multi-stories 
to give back our land’ Victimized poor from 
Mumbai Slums Demand Center's Intervention Again 
(NAPM)
[5] Upcoming events and announcements:
   (i) The release and screening of docu-lectures 
'Un Sapnon ki Khatir' (In Defence of Our Dreams) 
(New Delhi, March 23, 2005)
  (ii) India: Final Solution by Rakesh Sharma, 
India, 2003 (on BBC, 20 March 2005)
(iii) India Pakistan Arms Race and Militarisation Watch Compilation # 151


--------------

[1]

  [KASHMIR SOLIDARITY DAY]

Dear friends,                                              

On 20th April 2004, Aasia Jeelani, a JKCCS 
activist got killed in a landmine blast while 
performing her duties as an election observer, 
during Indian parliament election of 2004 in 
Lolab valley.

In memory of all those who lost their lives, 
their dignity, people who got disappeared and 
those who continue to be suffering, in the last 
15 years of the movement for self-determination, 
the JKCCS executive council has decided to 
observe 20th April 2005 as a day of solidarity 
with the martyrs and disappeared. We would like 
those who believe in the right of 
self-determination of all people to express their 
solidarity with the people of Jammu and Kashmir.

And, on 21st April 2005, the Association of 
Parents of Disappeared Persons, one of the 
constituents of JKCCS, intends to lay the 
foundation stone of the memorial in the memory of 
the disappeared persons of Kashmir.

We appeal to friends everywhere to either join 
the march in Srinagar or organize solidarity 
manifestations wherever they are.

We are hopeful that the Civil Society groups and 
democratic minded people in the world would 
affirm their support for the right of Kashmiri 
people for self-determination.

The participants who travel to Srinagar will be 
provided local hospitality from 19th to 22nd in 
Srinagar.

Parvez Imroz
President
J&K Coalition of Civil Society
The Bund Amira Kadal, Srinagar, Kashmir, 190001

o o o

Jammu & Kashmir
Coalition of Civil Society
The Bund Amira Kadal, Srinagar - 190001, Jammu and Kashmir
Website: www.jkccs.org

Concept Note

The past 16 year armed conflict in Jammu & 
Kashmir has affected the entire society. There 
has been no let-up in the situation. The 
confrontation between the armed groups and more 
than half-a-million Indian security personnel 
engaged against each other in the Valley has 
resulted in massive human rights violations, 
which continue unabated. According to the 
official figures, since May 1990 to May 31 2003, 
34,709 persons have got killed while as All 
Parties Hurriyat Conference (APHC), a 
conglomerate of pro-independence group, says 
90,000 people have died.
About 20,000 women have been widowed while 
another 1000 are living, as 'half-widows' since 
the fate of their husbands, who disappeared in 
custody, is not known. The number of victims of 
enforced or involuntary disappearance, mostly 
non-combatants, is pegged at 8,000. However, 
officials say 3,931 are missing from May 1990 to 
May 2003.
More than 25,000 children have been orphaned. 
Thousands of Kashmiri youth have been reduced to 
a psychological wreck by systematic torture.
According to studies, most Kashmiris today suffer 
from Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD) and 
are in need of urgent treatment. As against 1,762 
patients registered during 1990 at Government 
Psychiatry Diseases Hospital in Srinagar (the 
only one of its kind in Kashmir Valley), the 
number of patients who visited the hospital in 
2000 went up to a staggering 38,696. In 2002 the 
figure further rose to nearly 48,000. 
Shockingly, the figures have already crossed 
48,000 up to September 2003. It is worthwhile to 
mention that before the eruption of conflict in 
Kashmir in 1989 there was hardly any case of 
PTSD. Suicide rates particularly among the women 
and youth have also gone up. This, the experts 
say, is sufficient to ring the alarm bells.
The Kashmir imbroglio has assumed serious 
dimensions particularly after the nuclear 
explosions by the two belligerent neighbours, 
India and Pakistan in 1998. The South Asia has 
become the nuclear flashpoint causing worry to 
the people in the region and elsewhere. Of and 
on, the bellicose statements from the leaders of 
both the countries have further threatened 
fragile peace in the region. The Indian armed 
forces have been granted impunity under the Jammu 
and Kashmir Armed Forces (Special Powers) Act.
The Government of India refuses United Nations 
role on Kashmir, it refuses the third party 
mediations, even facilitation by US and tries to 
convince the international community that Kashmir 
is a bilateral issue between India and Pakistan.
The Kashmiri pro-freedom groups and the people of 
Kashmir have been boycotting the Indian 
parliamentary elections and State Legislative 
Assembly since 1989 when the armed conflict broke 
out in the Valley. The separatists believe that 
elections under Indian constitution are no 
substitute to their struggle for right of 
self-determination.
The change of Government had led to an impression 
in a section of the people that the "reign of 
terror" in Kashmir would be over soon, at least 
human rights violation will minimise and 
according to the Common Minimum Programme the 
government will seek accountability from the 
perpetrators and repeal the draconian laws. But 
with the passage of time, the PDP government has 
proved as helpless as its predecessors. 
Seemingly, it has been rendered ineffective by 
the Indian security forces who continue to 
indulge in alleged human rights abuses and are 
not within the mandate of the State.
In its 26-month rule (November 2002 - January 
2005), nothing has improved. Till date more than 
141 cases of custodial disappearances have been 
reported in Jammu and Kashmir. Besides, there 
have been 78 cases of alleged extra-judicial 
executions and other human rights abuses. The 
authorities ordered inquiry in 63 cases to probe 
into the excesses, but the findings in almost all 
the cases are withheld.
	At present, India and Pakistan are 
engaged in the confidence-building measures and 
have shown interest in resolving the contentious 
issues including Kashmir. The Government of India 
is eager that the other issues be decided first 
and Kashmir last while as Pakistan and people of 
Kashmir fear that the Kashmir issue would be kept 
in backburner as has been done in past. There 
have been several agreements between India and 
Pakistan for resolving Kashmir imbroglio but the 
Indian government has not engaged in the 
meaningful and the purposeful dialogue for 
resolving it. There is lurking fear in Kashmir 
that even if there will be a settlement between 
India and Pakistan, it would be what suits them 
and will be imposed on Kashmiris. Kashmiris have 
generally welcomed the genuine dialogue process 
between India and Pakistan but at the same time 
are anxious for not taking them as the third 
party in the present dialogue process. On the one 
hand the so-called CBM's are continuing, but on 
the ground there is no let up in violence.
	There are many civil society initiatives 
happening between the Indian and the Pakistani 
civil society. There is interaction of human 
rights activists, journalists, students, the 
business community, women activists and others. 
But unfortunately in these programmes a people to 
people initiative, business, improving relations, 
Baghliar and many other things are discussed but 
there is hardly any initiative been taken to 
address the Kashmir dispute which is the root 
cause of conflict between India and Pakistan.
	It is in this regard the JKCCS wishes to 
organize civil society initiative from Kashmir 
and for Kashmir, which will help in highlighting 
the self-determination movement of Kashmiris. 
And, also to honour the martyrs and pay tribute 
to those who sacrificed their lives for truth. 
This is for emphasizing the need for the global 
civil society to engage itself for the peaceful 
and the non-violent resolution of the Kashmir 
dispute according to the wishes of the Kashmir 
people, which will culminate into the peace in 
South Asia.

______



[2]   [ Gujarat Chief Minister Modi Denied Visa 
to the US - Editorials and News Reports]


The Times of India - March 19, 2005
Editorial

PERSONA NON GRATA

US denies visa to Modi over Gujarat genocide

The horrors of Gujarat 2002 have returned to 
haunt Narendra Modi. The US government has 
refused entry to the Gujarat chief minister 
invoking two provisions in the US Immigration and 
Nationality Act: One of them concerns diplomatic 
visas while the other regulates tourist and 
business visas. The diplomatic visa has been 
denied because Modi's visit is at the behest of 
some Indian-American organisations, including the 
Asian-American Hotel Owners' Association; the 
business visa request was dumped because one of 
the provisions in the Act "prohibits any 
government official who was responsible for or 
directly carried out at anytime, particularly 
severe violations of religious freedom". The BJP, 
as expected, has taken umbrage at the US 
immigration department: It has described the 
decision as 'unwarranted' and one which 'caused 
insult to the entire nation'. The party wants the 
Central government to intervene in the matter on 
the grounds that the manner in which Modi was 
told that he is not welcome in the US, and the 
reasons given, were unacceptable. New Delhi 
should steer clear of the issue. The right to 
issue a visa is discretionary, and the reasons 
cited for denying it in this case are valid. Modi 
has the mandate to govern Guja-rat, but that has 
not washed off the stains of the genocide his 
government perpetrated in the state for three 
months in 2002. Investigations by the media and 
depositions by senior police officials have 
confirmed the involvement of the Modi government 
in the riots. Even the Supreme Court had 
questioned the role of Modi and his government 
during the riots as well as in investigating the 
pogrom. Yet, Modi has continued in office, 
protected by mentors in the party who are now 
busy shielding him from his own MLAs.

Modi acolytes are certain to harp on the fact 
that he is a democratically elected leader. Hence 
to shut the door on the chief minister is to 
insult the people who elected him. In a 
globalising world, no state or politician can 
afford to be an island. Democratic credentials 
have to be validated not just locally but also by 
the global community. This has been central to 
New Delhi's foreign policy. When South Africa was 
under the apartheid regime, India refused to have 
bilateral relations with its 'democratically 
elected' white government. The BJP should now 
realise that it can't shield its poster boy of 
hate under the pretext of electoral mandate. This 
logic has failed to cut ice even in India: The 
protests in Kolkata when Modi visited the city 
recently being the latest instance of public 
disapproval. Howls of shame will follow him as 
long as he and his party refuse to admit guilt 
and willingly stand for trial for the pogrom that 
shook the very foundations of the secular Indian 
state.

o o o o

The Hindu - March 19, 2005

Editorial: A SLAP IN MR. MODI'S FACE

IN A SINGULAR instance of the Ides of March for the Gujarat Chief
Minister, Narendra Modi, the United States has rejected his
application for a diplomatic visa, while simultaneously revoking his
tourist/business visa under Section 212(a)(2)(g) of the U.S.
Immigration and Nationality Act. It is intriguing why Mr. Modi chose to
ask for a diplomatic visa for a trip that was ostensibly to address the
Asian-American Hotel Owners' Association and meet business
leaders. Was he apprehending something so untoward that the
protection of a diplomatic visa would come in handy? In denying a
diplomatic visa under Section 214(b) of the Immigration and
Nationality Act, the U.S. Government has clarified that Mr. Modi was
visiting the United States for a purpose that did not "qualify for a
diplomatic visa." In revoking the business/tourist visa, Washington
has been even more forthright, arguing that any foreign government
official who was responsible or had "directly carried out, at any time,
particular severe violations of religious freedom" was ineligible to
enter the U.S. Not too long ago, Mr. Modi had exulted about the
similarities between President George W. Bush's election speeches
and his own communal vitriol in 2002. He even challenged political
pundits to analyse the spiritual consanguinity between Mr. Bush and
himself. Now that the U.S. Government has formally given
international recognition to Mr. Modi's responsibility in the post-
Godhra genocide, he must be puzzled as to why and how these
assumed similarities could have been given such short and
ignominious shrift.

The United States has effectively barred Mr. Modi from entering its
territories and declared him persona non grata. This significant
decision owes a lot to the active protests by human rights activists
across America. What helped matters was the U.S. State
Department's International Religious Freedom Report, which was
released on September 15, 2004. The report extensively deals with
specific instances of the systematic derailment of the rule of law in
Gujarat during and after the post-Godhra riots and traces the genesis
of violent acts against minorities to the Hindutva philosophy espoused
by the Bharatiya Janata Party. The U.S. Commission on International
Religious Freedom found Mr. Modi's complicity in the riots in Gujarat
in its May 2004 report. The denouement came in the form of a
resolution in the American House of Representatives, moved recently
by John Conyers, Jr., an influential Democrat Congressman from
Michigan. It asked the House to condemn "the conduct of Chief
Minister Narendra Modi for his actions to incite religious persecution
and urging the United States to condemn all violations of religious
freedom in India." Quoting the State Department, Congressman
Conyers spoke about the role of the Modi Government in promoting
racial hatred and fanning communal passions.

Predictably, Chief Minister Modi has reacted to the denial of U.S. visa
by calling it an "insult to India and the Constitution". This is precious
coming from a man who not only violated every single norm enshrined
in the Indian Constitution, but was also asked by the pre-eminent
leader of his party, Prime Minister Atal Bihari Vajpayee, to follow his
rajdharma. Mr. Modi has now resorted to the rhetoric of being
popularly elected as well as the spurious legalism of the absence of
indictment of the Gujarat Government or the Chief Minister in the
"incidents" — Mr. Modi's euphemism for the pogrom conducted
against the minorities — that happened after the Godhra massacre.
Dissidents within the BJP in Gujarat have been active in recent weeks
demanding his scalp. With this additional setback over his U.S. visa,
the Gujarat Chief Minister could be in for a long, hard summer.

o o o o

Hindustan Times - March 19, 2005

RIGHTS GROUPS HAIL VISA DENIAL TO MODI

Indo-Asian News Service

Ahmedabad, March 18, 2005|20:35 IST

Human rights groups and activists welcomed on Friday the US move
to deny visa to Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi over the 2002
sectarian violence in the state.

"It is a step in the right direction. We were asking for it for a long
time," Father Cedric Prakash of Prashant, a rights advocacy group,
said.

The city-based group was part of organisations that sought to create
people's awareness on human rights issues in Gujarat ahead of
Modi's visit to the US that was to begin on Saturday.

"This is also for the first time the US government is not indulging in
double-talk," he added.

The US government refused to grant diplomatic visa to Modi citing his
government's handling of the sectarian violence in the state in 2002
that claimed at least 1,000 lives.

Dwarikanath Rath, convenor of the Movement for Secular
Democracy, said: "Secular activists in the state are pleasantly
surprised.

"(US President) George W Bush could do what (British Prime
Minister) Tony Blair could not do," he said.

Modi had visited Britain last year amid protests and demonstrations by
human rights activists.

Rath added that the reasons cited by the US, including suppression of
religious freedom, were well considered.

Mukhtar Mohammed, a lawyer fighting cases related to communal
violence, said the US move was a victory for human rights
organisations.

He, however, did not praise the US Government for the decision. "Any
right-minded government would have acted that way."

Added Samon C Christian, joint secretary of the All India Christian
Council: "It is a victory for the secular world. We highly appreciate and
congratulate the US government for taking a wise and strong
decision."


o o o o


Rediff.com  March 19, 2005

MODI VISA: MUSLIM BODIES HAIL US MOVE

George Joseph in New York

"The United States is sending a subtle message by cancelling the visa
of Narendra Modi. The message is that the US does not approve of
the sectarian strife and communal violence in India," Kalim Kawaja, a
leader of the Indian Muslim Council-USA, said.

"Frankly we did not expect such a move from the State Department. It
was quite a surprise for us too. We welcome it and we are happy that
the US has taken a clear stand on the communal issue," he said.

"The State Department did not condemn or issue a statement when
the Gujarat riots killed many people. Only the annual human rights
report of the state department mentioned the killings. So this is a
major change in the attitude of the State Department," he said.

But he was cautious in his reaction.

"Supporters of Modi may unleash their anger on his opponents," he
said.

"What happened in Gujarat was very similar to Kosovo. There were
large scale violations of human rights," he said.

"As soon as Modi came to power, the attacks began. First it was
against Christians and later Muslims," he said.

Kawaja said he did not expect the State Department revoke the
decision.

"They took the decision after carefully considering several factors. It
was a very conscious decision. So chances of a revocation are not
high."

"This decision may not change many things. But it will evince
discussion on the issue. In a sense this decision is good for India and
the US," he said.

"It was not taken to appease the Muslims, but it was aimed at the
sectarian agendas of some," he said.

The Council on American-Islamic Relations applauded the decision.

"This case demonstrates what can be accomplished when Muslim,
human rights and minority groups work together for a common
purpose," said CAIR executive director Nihad Awad.

"We would like to thank those groups and thousands of people
worldwide who took action by contacting the State Department, the
White House, Congress, and the media in defense of the victims of
Gujarat."

IMC-USA president Dr Shaik Ubaid, said: "It is a great  victory for
pluralism, justice and rule of law. Celebrate we must and celebrate we
will. We will  continue our struggle till the victims of pogroms in India
get justice and the supporters of Hindutva ideology are thoroughly
defeated in the US and  India."

"The Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh was launching Modi as their
next Vajpayee, their next Prime Minister. The launch site has now
become the burial ground of this sinister plan. I congratulate the
members of Coalition Against Genocide for their historic
achievement."

The Coalition Against Genocide was planning a rally on Friday
evening as a dress rehearsal for the proposed protest on March 20 in
front of the Madison Square Garden in New York, where Modi was
supposed to speak.

"The rally is changed to a victory rally," secretary of CAG George
Abraham said.

o o o o

Rediff.com - March 18, 2005

'VISA DENIAL A COURAGEOUS STAND'

Suman Guha Mozumder in New York

The denial of visa to Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi is "a
principled and courageous action" by US Secretary of State
Condoleeza Rice and the State Department, a noted Indian American
academic said in New York on Friday.

Arjun Appadurai, provost and senior vice-president of New School
University, who co-signed a letter of protest sent to Dr Rice urging the
US not to permit Modi to come on a private visit, said he believed the
denial of visa is a recognition by the US of the controversy
surrounding Modi.

"It indicates to the world that the United States retains a deep
commitment to human rights and a deep commitment to the rights of
the minorities and to democratic inclusion across the world,"
Appadurai told rediff.com.

Asked to comment on Modi's assertion that the denial of visa is an
insult to the Indian Constitution and gives a lie to US claim of respect
for democracy since no court has indicted him in connection with the
Godhra massacre, Appadurai said this is "a twisting" of facts.

"The fact that he has not been indicted by court of law is a critique of
our judicial institutions," Appadurai said.

Appadurai said Modi had been indicted by many independent judicial
and citizens' bodies and that the Indian state and Indian judiciary
should now confirm these findings.

"I believe to say that he has not been indicted by law and therefore the
denial amounts to a stifling of democratic rights is not the correct
estimate of this case. In fact, this on the other hand is upholding of
democratic rights," he said.

Appadurai said in any case the rights of a chief minister to come to
the US  on a private invitation does not raise any constitutional issues
at all.

"As far as Modi's claim of "insult to the Indian Constitution" is
concerned, it is entirely a red herring which should not even arrive,"
Appadurai said.

"And if it arrives at all, it should arrive in the context of Modi's own
activities in Gujarat in 2002 and how his government  violated the
rights of the minorities. That is a real constitutional issue and not this
denial of visa."

o o o o

Deccan Chronicle
www.deccan.com


CENTRE PROTESTS MOVE

New Delhi, March 18: The stinging blow dealt by 
the US to Gujarat Chief Minister Narendra Modi 
elicited reactions of euphoric welcome from 
secular groups in the US and India and strong 
protests from the BJP, Modi himself, and the 
government of India.

Human rights activists in New York and here were 
"stunned" when the Ministry of External Affairs 
called the head of the mission of the US embassy 
to lodge a strong protest against the denial of 
the visa and to "request an urgent 
reconsideration".

External Affairs Minister Natwar Singh set the 
tone earlier on Friday when he responded to the 
US decision by stating that the government would 
take up the issue with the US embassy. On Friday 
evening, the MEA issued a statement saying, "This 
action on the part of the US embassy is uncalled 
for, and displays lack of courtesy and 
sensitivity towards a constitutionally elected 
Chief Minister of a State of India."

It pointed out that the visa had been requested 
for the Chief Minister by the government through 
a note verbale to the US mission on February 28. 
The human rights and secular organisations that 
had initially supported the Congress-led 
government were furious, while the BJP expressed 
great happiness with the response. BJP leader 
Yashwant Sinha said the government had acted with 
speed and  "we are very happy".

Secular activist Shabnam Hashmi said, "It is now 
clear that the ordinary people voted out the 
communal forces and the Congress came to power 
without doing anything. They are not bothered 
about the country, they are just basic CEOs 
running a party." It was a month-long battle that 
led to the US decision to invoke the relevant 
sections under the US Immigration and Nationality 
Act that, an US embassy official said, "makes any 
government official who was responsible for, or 
directly carried out at any time, particularly 
severe violations of religious freedom ineligible 
for a visa".

A high-voltage pressure campaign led to several 
small victories over the last month for the US 
groups, which had united to oppose Modi's visit. 
Modi was scheduled to address the Asian America 
Hotel Owners’ Association at Fort Lauderdale, 
Florida. This was to have been addressed by 
well-known personality Chris Matthew, who yielded 
to signature campaigns and letters to announce 
that he would not speak at this function with the 
Gujarat Chief Minister.

The US activists had also written to US Secretary 
of State Condoleezza Rice saying, "Secretary 
Rice, we ask that you do not allow this egregious 
violator the privilege of entering the United 
States, in keeping with the International 
Religious Freedom Act of 1998." The Coalition 
Against Genocide issued a statement lauding the 
US decision.


o o o o

D-504 Purvasha
Mayur Vihar 1
Delhi 110091

18 March 2005

Mr. George Fernandes said on television today that the denial of a
U.S. visa to Narendra Damodardas Modi was a *zulm*. How would this
old master of double-speak describe the said Modi's treatment of
Muslims in Gujarat, in particular on and after 28 February 2002,
echoes of which continue to this day? As *rehem-dili*, perhaps, or,
in the words of the poet-statesman Atal B. Vajpayee, *raj-dharma*?

The stand of the Congress party on the visa denial raises a question.
If it is based on Modi's being a constitutionally elected figure
in a supposedly sovereign nation, was the noise that that party made
about his having defiled the Constitution no more than a form of
ritual flatulence?

Mukul Dube

______


[3]

Date: Thu, 17 Mar 2005

NATIONAL INTEGRATION COUNCIL - AN APPEAL

The constitution of National Integration council 
has  come as a big  respite. One recalls that 
this crucial body was not  constituted by the BJP 
led NDA coalition. Apparently it was in pursuance 
of  BJP agenda of Hindu  nation that this was not 
thought of at all. Having  said that it is 
imperative to point out that this council, must 
urgently take up issues  related to National 
integration which are long over  due.

1. We have witnessed that the communal violence 
has been assuming more  menacing proportions 
during last fifteen years;  starting from Mumbai 
riots  of 92-93 and as seen in carnage of Gujarat 
(2002).  During these years we  have also 
witnessed the serious violation of the 
administrative and  bureaucratic norms, which 
have strengthened the  communal forces. We have 
also witnessed the serious attempt to obstruct to 
process of justice, and  apathy towards 
rehabilitation of riot victims. The  matters have 
gone to  the extent that the victims of carnage 
are not able  to return to there  original places 
and are also being pressurized to  withdraw the 
cases  against the perpetrators of crimes. 
Accompanying  this has been a  communalization of 
social thinking and demonization  of minorities.

2. The situation requires an all around attempt 
to address the underlying  issues involved. It 
relates to training of the  bureaucracy and 
police, it  also calls for reviewing as to how 
and why large  sections of these  services 
collapse. We need to understand as to why a 
section of state  machinery fails do what is 
expected of them and  instead start siding with 
the perpetrators of crime. There is a need for 
incorporating the value of  freedom struggle, 
national integration and communal  harmony in 
there  training manual and than to back it up 
with regular  follow up workshops  and updates on 
these issues. It also requires the  control and 
monitoring  mechanisms to combat the biases 
prevalent in large  section of state  apparatus. 
A social audit of the decisions affecting  the 
values of harmony  is called for.

3. The social mind set has been communalized to 
a great extent. This will  need the efforts to 
promote the cultural mechanisms  at the levels of 
communities, social associations and other 
conduits  to percolate the  message of national 
integration. Already this  government seems to 
have  initiated the move to rectify the 
distortions in the  text books. That  being 
commendable is not enough. The other general 
literature, published  by the Government agencies 
also needs a revamp. The  state level books also 
need to be looked at to remove biases against 
weaker  sections of society.

4. A section of media has played very negative 
role during the communal  riots. The working 
journalists and students of  journalism need to 
be  addressed through their curriculum and 
through  exposure to syncretic  traditions and 
values of communal harmony. As the  total review 
of  curriculum is needed special attention needs 
to be  paid to students of  teachers training 
colleges and social work colleges.

5. While we give a deeper look to some of these 
suggestions to be  implemented, we need to have 
seminars and workshops  on this theme at all  the 
training institutes geared to train our 
officials at various levels.

  Sincerely yours
  Ram Puniyani
  EKTA, Committee for Communal Amity,
  Center for Study of Society and Secualarism, Mumbai


______


[4]


National Alliance of People's Movements
Chemical Mazdur Sabha, Haji Habib Building, I Floor,
182 Naigaon Cross Road, Dadar (E), Mumbai - 400014.


Press Note/ March 18, 2005

'DEMOLISH THE ILLEGAL MULTI-STORIES TO GIVE BACK 
OUR LAND’ VICTIMIZED POOR FROM MUMBAI SLUMS 
DEMAND CENTER'S INTERVENTION AGAIN

Camp Delhi, March 18, 2005

Hundreds of women, men and infants/ children from
Mumbai’s slum communities are camping on the streets
of Delhi since March 15th demanding justice.
Representatives from Delhi slums and hundreds from the
Valley of Narmada have joined them against inhuman,
unconstitutional displacement that has not only made
them all shelter-less but rendered them destitute.
Today, on the fourth day of their sit in, they are to
meet Prithviraj Chauhan, the minister for PMO on
behalf of the Prime Minister and Smt. Sonia Gandhi.
They will also present their anguish before Mr Suraj
Bhan, the Commissioner for Scheduled Castes.

It was on February 14 in Mumbai that Smt Margaret
Alva, in charge of monitoring the implementation of
part manifesto, took a clear position favouring
protection of slums and houses built before 2000 since
that was the promise given during the election
campaign. On February 16, Mrs. Sonia Gandhi herself
intervened and along with the Member of Parliament and
Chief Minister of Maharashtra himself reiterated the
same. However, the contradictory statements by the CM
thereafter and no action or protection towards
allowing any land, compensation, or services to 90000
families, most of whom are still hanging around the
place they were bulldozed on and evicted from,
compelled them to march to Delhi.

A number of MPs from RSP and CPM and Samajwadi Party,
including Shri Abani Roy, Shri Ranjilal Suman, Mr
Krishna Das, and Mr Ramdas Athavale of the Republican
Party of India visited the people on dharna to express
their support. There is a debate is due in the
Parliament on the issue. The people, would like to
seek a cleanr and honest answer, as to whether they
indeed want to protect them or throw out to drains.
The people also met Mr. Pritviraj Chavan, the minister
in charge of PrimeMinister’s office and other leaders
including the chairman of national commission on SC
and ST.

The pathetic plight of the urban poor who are
ruthlessly and brutally ousted and tortured, whose
labour in building the city, its buildings, highways
and infrastructure, the metro to megacities whose
services as hawkers is a breach of the promises by
Congress – NCP, the Common Minimum Programme, the
constitutional and human rights and all the Supreme
Court orders guaranteeing right to food to every
citizen, has not changed till date. The police force
standing at the slum locations prevents them from
building even a small shelter at the site as in
Ambujwadi, Indira Nagar and Rafiq Nagar with the wire
fencing put up indicate no commitment on the part of
Government of Maharashtra towards urban poor. No
compensation is paid to enable poor to live, no
relief, no service and no proper survey is carried out
at the community level. The builders lobby is all
ready to usurp the land and World Bank awaits a formal
agreement on Mumbai Urban Infrastructure Projects. In
such a sitiatuation
the urban poor’s struggle is to march ahead-

·	to demand compensation for the losses, right to land
with sites and services, low cost cooperative housing
schemes, and immediate relief by allowing the evictees
to put up their own shelters on the same land,
·	to compel the government of Maharashtra and Mumbai
Municipal Corporation to withdraw police force and
stop all atrocities and withdraw the false and
fabricated cases filed against the poor and the
supporting activists,
·	to expose the utter violation of various commitments
of rehabilitation in the World Bank funded (or to be
funded) Urban Infrastructure Projects,
·	to unearth the illegal land distribution, land use
by the rich builders and profiteering corporate,
accumulating  thousands of crores rupees worth
prosperity, demanding demolition of those and
allotment of land to the poor and dispossessed,
·	to propose an alternative people’s plan for
sustainable, equitable and livable Mumbai and every
city in the country without exploiting the poor within
and around, and
·	to make the central Government fulfill its promise
to reenactment evolve a national policy on development
planning and developmental rehabilitation along with a
National and state level Commissioners for that.

Raju Bhise		Shahar Vikas Manch, Mumbai
Rajendra Ravi		Lokayan, Delhi
Medha Patkar		National Coordinator, NAPM


_______


[5]   [Upcoming Events ]

(i)

Anhad
Invites you to
The release
  and screening of docu-lectures
'Un Sapnon ki Khatir'
(In Defence of Our Dreams)
By Shri
  Arjun Singh
Minister for Human Resource Development
On March 23, 2005 at 5pm
At Anhad ,
  4 Windsor Place, New Delhi-110001

The Programme:

5.00pm- Welcome
5.05pm-Screening of Excerpts from “ Un Sapnon ki Khatir’
5.25pm- About ‘Un Sapnon ki Khatir’- Harsh Mander
5.30-  Sharing the Dream- Gauhar Raza
5.35- The Broad Political Context- Prof. KN Panikkar
5.45- Formal Release by Shri Arjun Singh followed by his Speech
6.15-Vote of Thanks
6.20-Tea

The VCd package “Un Sapnon ki Khatir “ produced 
by Gauhar Raza contains the following 
docu-lectures in
  Hindi.

The Docu-Lectures :

Prabhash Joshi                   Hindutva: Ek Rajneetik Akhada
Amit Sengupta                    Media ka Sampradayikaran
Dr. K.M. Shrimali              Ayodhya
Pralay Kanungo               Sangh Parivar Ka Itihaas
Dr. Ram Punyani              Sachchai Ya Brahm: Sampradayikta Ek Drishtikon
Sohail Hashmi                    Pahchan ka Prashan
Kuldeep Nayyar                               Bharat- Pak Sambandh
Harsh Mander                    Samaj Aur Shasan: Gujarat Ek Sabak
Dr. Tulsiram                       Daliton ka Mudda aur Sampradayikta
Anand Pradhan                 Vaishvikaran aur Sampradayikta
Shubha Mudgal                  Hindustani Sangeet ki Samanvyavadi Parampara
& Sohail Hashmi
Nivedita Menon                 Nari Aandolan aur Sampradayik Rajniti
Amar Farooqui                  Swatantrata Aandolan Ki Virasat
Prashant Bhushan            Samvaidhanik Adhikar Ke Roop Main Dharmnirpekshta
Swami Agnivesh                 Dharm Ka Apharan
Achyut Yagnik                    Maujooda Rajnaitik Haalat

Documentaries
Rakesh Sharma                  Final Solution
Gauhar Raza                      Zulmaton ke Daur Main


The set could be obtained from anhad 23rd March 
onwards for Rs. 600 + actual courier charges.
Aparna Sen has contributed 50 copies of her film 
'Mrs & Mr.Iyer' for the first 50 packets to be 
sold.

______


(ii)

INDIA: FINAL SOLUTION
Rakesh Sharma, India, 2003
Sunday 20 March 2005 9.50pm-11.20pm

A study of the politics of hate. The film 
graphically documents the changing face of 
right-wing politics in India through a study of 
the 2002 killing of Muslims in Gujarat.
Interview: "I wanted it to be more than a record of grief"

DIRECTOR INTERVIEW
Rakesh Sharma "I wanted it to be more than a record of grief"

Nick Fraser Storyville Series Editor
Final Solution was shot over two and a half years 
by the Indian filmmaker Rakesh Sharma. It tells 
the story of a massacre of Muslims committed in 
the western state of Gujarat. It investigates the 
relationship between the BJP and those who 
instigated, and actually carried out the killings.

For outsiders, it has three merits.

Firstly it is an extraordinary and convincing film.
Secondly, it offers a very rare insight into the 
details of democracy in India, and one that 
shouldn't encourage people to be snooty about its 
practices.
Thirdly, it alarmingly suggests that Adolf 
Hitler's and Benito Mussolini's inventions were 
not confined to Europe. The BJP dresses up in 
saffron gear, but its conduct is that of a 
mid-20th-century fascist party. It is capable of 
fomenting plots in order to legitimise violence, 
and it nurses the most violent racial hatreds. 
Although the BJP's vote went down in the last 
elections, it is hard to watch this film and not 
be alarmed by the prospect of Hindu fascism.


(iii)

India Pakistan Arms Race and Militarisation Watch Compilation # 151
(18 March,  2005)

Contents:
1  Ominous call to arms in South Asia (Syed Saleem Shahzad)
2   "Peace Pipe" or Pipe Dream? U.S. vs. an 
Iran-Pak-India Project (J. Sri Raman)
3  U.S. expected to OK arms sales to India, 
Pakistan (Richard Whittle and Katie Fairbank)
4  Policy Could Shift, Spur F-16 Sales - FW plant 
may benefit if U.S. lets rivals India, Pakistan 
buy fighters  (Richard Whittle and Katie Fairbank)
5   Rice's agenda: To scuttle pipeline? (M B Naqvi)
6   Pakistan offers arms aid to Nepal ()
7   South Asian nuclear security regime (Mirza Aslam Beg)
8   South Asian nuclear safety (A.R. Siddiqi)
9   Arms sale to top Rice's agenda during visit to Pakistan
10 India and Pakistan, Kashmir - Rivers run through it  (Randeep Ramesh)
11  Pakistan Opposition Halts Parliament Over Iran Nuclear Controversy
12  Pakistan: Defence audit (Editorial, The Nation)
13  Eyes are everywhere in Islamabad (Scott Baldauf)
14  Pakistani Gun Bazaar Sputtering (Riaz Khan)
15 India: Take the jungle to the law - review of 
Army's special powers (Sanjib Baruah)
16  India: Fishermen up in arms against Centre
17   [India's Defence Spending ]
(i) Defending Ourselves To Death - India must cut arms spending (Praful Bidwai)
(ii) Fuelling the arms race (Praful Bidwai)
(iii) India's Rising Defence Budget (Ikram Sehgal)
18  Pakistan: Two U.S. Citizens 'Disappeared'
19 Bomb thrown at home of leading journalist in 
Gilgit (reporters without borders)
20  Tehelka expose: dismissed armyman moves Delhi High Court
21 India: Hang his murderers: Yunus mother can't wait for justice
22 India may not get 'Arrow' despite US Defence Dept support: CRS
23 India: Women Power May See Repeal of Draconian Army Act (Ranjit Devraj)
24 India expresses concern over US arms sales to Pakistan
25 India: Many Lives of S. A. R. Geelani ! J' Accuse ! (Subhash Gatade)
26 Nepal:
(i) Nepal's rising vigilante violence (Charles Haviland)
(ii) Police summon editor of country's largest newspaper (CPJ Press Release)

URL: http://groups.yahoo.com/group/IPARMW/message/162


_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/_/

Buzz on the perils of fundamentalist politics, on 
matters of peace and democratisation in South 
Asia. SACW is an independent & non-profit 
citizens wire service run since 1998 by South 
Asia Citizens Web: www.sacw.net/
SACW archive is available at:  bridget.jatol.com/pipermail/sacw_insaf.net/

Sister initiatives :
South Asia Counter Information Project :  snipurl.com/sacip
South Asians Against Nukes: www.s-asians-against-nukes.org
Communalism Watch: communalism.blogspot.com/

DISCLAIMER: Opinions expressed in materials carried in the posts do not
necessarily reflect the views of SACW compilers.




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